In the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a really important part. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be utilized safely. Improper use of forklifts could cause injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents which can result in death.

Safety
Forklifts are rather safe so long as they are utilized properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and proper training.

Types of Machinery
Depending on the specific type of forklift that will be used on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A popular kind used in warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts normally utilized within industry comprise rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.

Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both practical evaluations and classroom study is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators should become recertified.

Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.

History
Forklifts were first developed by Clark and by Yale, leading companies within the global forklift business. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone many technological changes, mostly leading to the safe and efficient movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.